Imwe yemakambani ari kutungamira muindasitiri yekudhinda ye3D yeBrazil iri kukura yakanangana nedzidzo. Yakavambwa muna 2014, 3D Criar chikamu chikuru chenharaunda yekuwedzera yekugadzira, vachisundira mazano avo kuburikidza nekutenderedza hupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika uye maindasitiri.
Kufanana nedzimwe nyika dziri kusimukira muLatin America, Brazil iri kusaririra pasi rose mukudhindwa kwe3D, uye kunyangwe iri kutungamira dunhu iri, kune matambudziko akawandisa. Chimwe chezvinonyanya kunetsa kudiwa kuri kuwedzera kwemainjiniya, biomedical sainzi, vagadziri vesoftware, 3D customization uye prototyping nyanzvi, pakati pemamwe hunyanzvi anodiwa kuti uve mutungamiri ane hunyanzvi munhandare yepasirese, chimwe chinhu chiri kushomeka nenyika panguva ino. Uyezve, zvikoro zvepamusoro uye zveveruzhinji zvepamusoro nemayunivhesiti zviri kuda kwazvo maturusi matsva ekudzidza nekudyidzana kuburikidza nekubatana uye kudzidzisa kwekukurudzira, ndosaka 3D Criar iri kupa mhinduro kuindasitiri yedzidzo kuburikidza ne3D kudhinda matekinoroji, kudzidziswa kwevashandisi, uye maturusi ekudzidzisa. Inoshanda mune yehunyanzvi desktop desktop 3D printer segment uye kugovera mabhureki anotungamira pasi rose muBrazil, inotakura huwandu hwakakura hwetekinoroji inowanikwa kubva kukambani imwe chete: FFF/FDM, SLA, DLP uye polymer SLS, pamwe nekuita kwepamusoro 3D kudhinda zvinhu zvakadai. seHTPLA, Taulman 645 Nylon uye biocompatible resins. 3D Criar iri kubatsira indasitiri, hutano uye zvikamu zvedzidzo kugadzira yakasarudzika 3D yekudhinda mafambiro. Kuti unzwisise zviri nani kuti kambani iri kuwedzera kukosha sei muhupenyu hwakaoma hweBrazil hwedzidzo, hwehupfumi uye hwetekinoroji, 3DPrint.com yakataura naAndré Skortzaru, mubatsiri we3D Criar.
Mushure memakore akapedza semukuru mukuru kumakambani makuru, pakati pavo Dow Chemical, Skortzaru akatora nguva yakareba, achienda kuChina kuti adzidze tsika, mutauro uye kuwana mamwe maonero. Ndizvo zvaakaita. Mwedzi mishoma achipinda murwendo, akaona nyika ichibudirira uye yakawanda yaive nechokuita nekukanganisa matekinoroji, mafekitori akangwara uye kusvetuka kukuru muindasitiri 4.0, tisingataure nezvekuwedzera kukuru kwedzidzo, kupeta katatu chikamu cheindasitiri. GDP yakashandiswa mumakore makumi maviri apfuura uye inoronga kuisa maprinta e3D muzvikoro zvayo zvepuraimari. Kudhinda kwe3D zvechokwadi kwakabata pfungwa dzaSkortzaru uyo akatanga kuronga kudzokera kwake kuBrazil uye nekubhadhara mari yekutanga kudhinda kwe3D. Pamwe chete nebhizimisi waaishanda naye Leandro Chen (uyo panguva iyoyo akanga ari mukuru pakambani yepurogiramu), vakagadzira 3D Criar, yakabatanidzwa papaki yekombiyuta Center of Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Technology (Cietec), muSão Paulo. Kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, vakatanga kuona mikana yemusika uye vakasarudza kutarisa nezvekugadzirwa kwedhijitari mudzidzo, zvichibatsira mukuvandudza ruzivo, kugadzirira vadzidzi mabasa emangwana, kupa 3D printers, raw materials, consultant services, kuwedzera pakudzidziswa - iyo yakatoverengerwa mumutengo wekutenga wemichina- yechero institution yaida kumisa dhijitari yekugadzira lab, kana fab lab, uye nzvimbo dzevagadziri.
“Nerutsigiro rwemari kubva kumasangano epasi rose, seInter-American Development Bank (IDB), hurumende yeBrazil yakapa mari muzvirongwa zvedzidzo mune mamwe matunhu ane hurombo munyika, kusanganisira kutengwa kwemaprinta e3D. Zvakadaro, takaona kuti mayunivhesiti nezvikoro zvichiri kudiwa kukuru kwemaprinta e3D, asi vashoma kana vasina vashandi vakagadzirira kushandisa michina uye kumashure patakatanga, pakanga pasina ruzivo rwekushandisa uye tekinoroji iripo, kunyanya muzvikoro zvepuraimari. Saka takasvika pakushanda uye mumakore mashanu apfuura, 3D Criar yakatengesa chiuru muchina kuruzhinji rwedzidzo. Nhasi nyika yakatarisana nehuchokwadi hwakaoma, nemasangano anoda zvakanyanya tekinoroji yekudhinda 3D, asi isina mari yakakwana yekuisa mari mudzidzo. Kuti tiwedzere kukwikwidza tinoda mamwe marongero nematanho kubva kuhurumende yeBrazil, sekuwana mitsara yechikwereti, zvakanakira mutero kumayunivhesiti, uye zvimwe zvinokurudzira zvehupfumi izvo zvinofambisa kudyara mudunhu, "Skortzaru akatsanangura.
Maererano neSkortzaru, rimwe rematambudziko makuru akatarisana nemayunivhesiti akazvimirira muBrazil kuderedzwa kwekunyoresa kwevadzidzi, chimwe chinhu chakatanga mushure mekunge Hurumende yasarudza kudzikisa nehafu yezvikwereti zvine mubereko wayakapa vadzidzi vanotambura kuti vapinde mubhadharo yakawanda-inobhadhara. mayunivhesiti akazvimirira. Kune varombo vekuBrazil vanorasikirwa nenhamba shoma yenzvimbo dzemahara dzeyunivhesiti, chikwereti chakachipa kubva kuFund of Student Financing (FIES) ndiyo tariro yakanakisa yekuwana dzidzo yekoreji. Skortzaru inonetsekana kuti nekudzikiswa uku kwemari yengozi njodzi dzakakosha.
“Tiri mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipa zvikuru. Zviripachena, kana vadzidzi vari kusiya koreji nekuti vasina mari yekuzvibhadharira, masangano anozorasikirwa nekudyara mudzidzo, uye kana tikasadyara izvozvi, Brazil ichave iri kumashure kweavhareji yepasirese maererano nedzidzo, tekinoroji. kufambira mberi nenyanzvi dzakadzidziswa, zvichiparadza tarisiro yekukura mune ramangwana. Uye zvechokwadi, handisi kana kufunga nezvemakore anotevera, ku3D Criar tinonetsekana makumi emakore ari kuuya, nekuti vadzidzi vachapedza kudzidza munguva pfupi iri kutevera havazove neruzivo rweindasitiri yekudhinda ye3D. Uye vaigona sei, kana vasati vamboona mumwe wemashini, ndoda kuushandisa. Mainjiniya edu, vanogadzira software, uye masayendisiti vese vachawana mihoro iri pasi peavhareji yepasirese, "akadaro Skortzaru.
Nemayunivhesiti mazhinji pasi rese achigadzira michina yekudhinda ye3D, seFormlabs - iyo yakavambwa makore matanhatu apfuura nevatatu vakapedza kudzidza kuMIT vachiva kambani ye3D inodhinda unicorn - kana biotech yekutanga OxSyBio, iyo yakaruka kubva kuYunivhesiti yeOxford, iyo Latin America 3D. kudhinda ecosystem zviroto zvekubata. Skortzaru ine tarisiro yekuti kugonesa kudhinda kwe3D mumatanho ese echikoro kuchabatsira vana kudzidza maitiro akasiyana, kusanganisira STEM, uye neimwe nzira kuvagadzirira ramangwana.
Semumwe wevaratidziri vepamusoro pachikamu chechitanhatu chechiitiko chikuru chekudhinda che3D muSouth America, “Mukati me3D Printing Conference & Expo”, 3D Criar iri kuita zvinobudirira matekinoroji eindasitiri 4.0 muBrazil, ichipa dzidziso yakasarudzika, rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi hwehupenyu hwose, tsvakurudzo uye kusimudzira, kubvunza uye mushure mekutengesa-kutevera. Kuedza kwevemabhizinesi kuona iyo yakanakisa 3D yekudhinda ruzivo rwevashandisi vavo kwaita kuti vakawanda vatore chikamu muzviratidziro zvekutengeserana uye fairs uko kutanga kwave kucherechedzwa pakati pemakambani anokwikwidza uye kufarira kubva kune vanodhinda 3D vanogadzira vanoda kutsvaga mutengesi muSouth America. Makambani avanomiririra parizvino muBrazil anoti BCN3D, ZMorph, Sinterit, Sprintray, B9 Core, uye XYZPrinting.
Kubudirira kwe3D Criar kwakaita kuti vapewo michina yeindastiri yeBrazil, zvinoreva kuti vaviri ava vemabhizinesi vemabhizinesi vane pfungwa yakanaka yekuti chikamu chiri kunetsekana sei kubatanidza tekinoroji yekudhinda ye3D. Panguva ino, 3D Criar inopa yakakwana yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvigadziriso kuindasitiri, kubva kumichina kuenda kune zvekushandisa zvekushandisa, uye kudzidziswa, ivo vanotobatsira makambani kugadzira zvidzidzo zvinogoneka kuti anzwisise kudzoka kwekudyara kubva pakutenga 3D printer, kusanganisira kuongorora 3D kudhinda. kubudirira uye kuderedza mari nekufamba kwenguva.
"Indasitiri yakanonoka kuita zvekuwedzera, kunyanya zvichienzaniswa neEurope, North America, neAsia. Izvi hazvishamisi, sezvo mukati memakore mashanu apfuura, Brazil yave iri mukuderera kukuru kwehupfumi uye dambudziko rezvematongerwo enyika; semhedzisiro, muna 2019, iyo GDP yeindasitiri yakanga yakafanana neyayaive muna 2013. Zvadaro, indasitiri yakatanga kuderedza mitengo, kunyanya kukanganisa mari uye R&D, zvinoreva kuti nhasi tiri kushandisa 3D kudhinda tekinoroji mumatanho ayo ekupedzisira, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira, zvichinzvenga zvikamu zvenguva dzose zvekutsvaga nebudiriro zviri kuitwa nenyika zhinji. Izvi zvinofanirwa kushanduka nekukasika, tinoda kuti mayunivhesiti nemasangano aongorore, aedze neruzivo rwemichina iyi, uye adzidze kushandisa michina iyi,” akatsanangura kudaro Skortzaru, anove zvakare Commercial Director we3D Criar.
Chokwadi, indasitiri yave kuvhurika kune 3D kudhinda uye makambani ekugadzira ari kutsvaga FDM matekinoroji, senge emarudzi akawanda Ford Motors neRenault. Mimwe "minda, semazino nemishonga, haisati yanyatsonzwisisa kukosha kwebudiriro inounzwa neiyi tekinoroji." Somuenzaniso, muBrazil “ruzhinji rwavanachiremba vemazino vanopedza yunivhesiti vasingatombozivi kuti kudhinda kwe3D chii,” munzvimbo iri kuramba ichifambira mberi; uyezve, kumhanya uko indasitiri yemazino iri kutora tekinoroji yekudhinda ye3D inogona kunge isingaenzaniswi munhoroondo yekudhinda kwe3D. Ipo chikamu chekurapa chiri kuramba chichinetsekana kutsvaga nzira yekuita democratize AM maitiro, sezvo vanachiremba vane zvirambidzo zvakakura kugadzira biomodels, kunze kwekuvhiya kwakaoma kwavari kushandiswa. Pa3D Criar ivo "vari kushanda nesimba kuti vanachiremba, zvipatara uye biologist vanzwisise kuti 3D kudhinda kunopfuura kungogadzira mhando dze3D dzevacheche vasati vaberekwa kuitira kuti vabereki vazive kuti vakaita sei," vanoda kubatsira kugadzira bioengineering application uye bioprinting.
"3D Criar iri kurwira kushandura mamiriro etekinoroji muBrazil kutanga nevezera diki, vachivadzidzisa zvavachada mune ramangwana," akadaro Skortzaru. “Kunyangwe mayunivhesiti nezvikoro zvisina ruzivo rwemichina, ruzivo, uye mari yekuzadzisa shanduko dzinodiwa, ticharamba tiri nyika iri kusimukira. Kana indasitiri yedu yenyika ichingogadzira michina yeFDM, hatina tariro. kana masangano edu ekudzidzisa asingakwanise kutenga 3D printer, tichazomboita sei chero tsvagiridzo? Yunivhesiti ine mukurumbira weinjiniya muBrazil iyo Escola Politecnica yeYunivhesiti yeSao Paolo haina kana maprinta e3D, tingazove sei nzvimbo yekuwedzera yekugadzira?"
Skortzaru anotenda kuti mibairo yekuedza kwese kwavanoita ichauya mumakore gumi pavanotarisira kuve kambani hombe ye3D muBrazil. Ikozvino vari kuisa mari yekugadzira musika, kukura kudiwa uye kudzidzisa izvo zvekutanga. Mumakore maviri apfuura, mabhizinesi anga achishanda purojekiti yekuvandudza 10,000 Social Technology Laboratories munyika yose kupa ruzivo rwekutanga kutsva. Neimwe chete yenzvimbo idzi kusvika parizvino, timu iri kunetseka uye inotarisira kuwedzera mamwe akawanda mumakore mashanu anotevera. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezviroto zvavo, chirongwa chavanotenda kuti chinogona kuita mari inosvika bhiriyoni imwe chete yemadhora, pfungwa inogona kutora kudhinda kwe3D kune dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kure kwazvo dzenharaunda, nzvimbo dzisina mari yehurumende yekuvandudza. Sezvakangoita ne3D Criar, vanotenda kuti vanogona kuita kuti nzvimbo dzive dzechokwadi, vane tariro, ivo vanozovavaka nenguva kuti chizvarwa chinotevera chifare nazvo.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-24-2019