ʻO kekahi o nā hui e alakaʻi nei i ke ala i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana paʻi 3D e ulu nei i ka hoʻonaʻauao. Hoʻokumu ʻia ma 2014, ʻo 3D Criar kahi ʻāpana nui o ke kaiāulu hana hoʻohui, e koi ana i ko lākou mau manaʻo ma o a puni nā palena waiwai, politika a me nā ʻoihana.

E like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e puka mai ana ma ʻAmelika Latin, ua haʻalele ʻo Brazil i ka honua i ka paʻi 3D, a ʻoiai ke alakaʻi nei ia i ka ʻāina, he nui nā pilikia. ʻO kekahi o nā hopohopo nui ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no nā ʻenekinia, biomedical scientists, software designs, 3D customization and prototyping specialists, ma waena o nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e pono ai e lilo i alakaʻi hou i ka honua honua, kahi mea e nele ai ka ʻāina i kēia manawa. Eia kekahi, makemake nui nā kula kiʻekiʻe a me nā kula kiʻekiʻe a me nā kula aupuni i nā mea hana hou e aʻo ai a e launa pū ai ma o ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, ʻo ia ke kumu e hāʻawi nei ʻo 3D Criar i nā hāʻina no ka ʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao ma o nā ʻenehana paʻi 3D, hoʻomaʻamaʻa mea hoʻohana, a me nā mea hana hoʻonaʻauao. Ke hana nei i ka ʻāpana paʻi paʻi 3D ʻoihana ʻoihana a kahele ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka honua ma Brazil, lawe ia i ka laulā ākea o nā ʻenehana i loaʻa mai kahi hui hoʻokahi: FFF/FDM, SLA, DLP a me ka polymer SLS, a me nā mea paʻi 3D kiʻekiʻe e like me e like me HTPLA, Taulman 645 Nylon a me nā resins biocompatible. Ke kōkua nei ʻo 3D Criar i ka ʻoihana, nā ʻāpana olakino a me ka hoʻonaʻauao e hoʻomohala i kahi kahe hana paʻi 3D maʻamau. No ka hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka waiwai i loko o ke ola hoʻonaʻauao paʻakikī o Brazil, hoʻokele waiwai a me ka ʻenehana, ua kamaʻilio ʻo 3DPrint.com me André Skortzaru, ka mea hoʻokumu o 3D Criar.

Ma hope o nā makahiki i lilo ma ke ʻano he luna kiʻekiʻe ma nā ʻoihana nui, ma waena o lākou ʻo Dow Chemical, ua hoʻomaha lōʻihi ʻo Skortzaru, e neʻe ana i Kina e aʻo i ka moʻomeheu, ka ʻōlelo a me ka ʻike ʻana. ʻO kāna i hana ai. ʻElua mau mahina i loko o ka huakaʻi, ʻike ʻo ia i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāina a ʻo ka nui o ia mea e pili ana i nā ʻenehana hoʻohaunaele, nā hale hana akamai a me ka lele nui ʻana i ka ʻoihana 4.0, ʻaʻole e haʻi i ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o ka hoʻonaʻauao, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hapa o ka ʻoihana. Ua hoʻohana ʻo GDP i nā makahiki he 20 i hala iho nei a ke hoʻolālā nei hoʻi e hoʻokomo i nā mea paʻi 3D ma kāna mau kula haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka paʻi 3D ka mea i loaʻa i ka manaʻo o Skortzaru nāna i hoʻomaka i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kona hoʻi ʻana i Brazil a me ke kālā no kahi hoʻomaka paʻi 3D. Me ka hoa pāʻoihana ʻo Leandro Chen (ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokō ma kahi hui lako polokalamu), ua hoʻokumu lākou i ka 3D Criar, i hoʻoulu ʻia ma ka ʻenehana paka Center of Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Technology (Cietec), ma São Paulo. Mai laila mai, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻike i nā manawa mākeke a hoʻoholo e kālele i ka hana kikohoʻe i ka hoʻonaʻauao, hāʻawi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻike, hoʻomākaukau i nā haumāna no nā ʻoihana o ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea paʻi 3D, nā mea maka, nā lawelawe kūkākūkā, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa - i komo i loko o ke kumu kūʻai o nā mīkini- no kēlā me kēia keʻena i makemake e hoʻokumu i kahi keʻena hana kikohoʻe, a i ʻole fab lab, a me nā wahi hana.

"Me ke kākoʻo kālā mai nā hui honua, e like me ka Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), ua hoʻolako kālā ke aupuni Brazilian i nā hana hoʻonaʻauao ma kekahi mau ʻāpana ʻilihune o ka ʻāina, me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea paʻi 3D. Eia naʻe, ua ʻike mākou he koi nui nā kulanui a me nā kula i nā mea paʻi 3D, akā liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe limahana i mākaukau e hoʻohana i nā mea hana a hoʻi i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai mākou, ʻaʻohe ʻike o nā noi a me nā ʻenehana i loaʻa, ʻoi aku ma nā kula haʻahaʻa. No laila ua hana mākou a i nā makahiki ʻelima i hala iho nei, kūʻai aku ʻo 3D Criar i nā mīkini 1,000 i ka ʻoihana aupuni no ka hoʻonaʻauao. I kēia lā ke alo nei ka ʻāina i kahi ʻano paʻakikī, me nā ʻoihana e koi nui nei i ka ʻenehana paʻi 3D, akā ʻaʻole lawa ke kālā e hoʻokomo i ka hoʻonaʻauao. No ka lilo ʻana i mea hoʻokūkū, pono mākou i nā kulekele a me nā hana hou mai ke aupuni ʻo Brazil, e like me ke komo ʻana i nā laina hōʻaiʻē, nā pono ʻauhau no nā kulanui, a me nā mea hoʻokele waiwai ʻē aʻe e alakaʻi i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka ʻāina, "wahi a Skortzaru.

Wahi a Skortzaru, ʻo kekahi o nā pilikia nui e kū nei i nā kulanui pilikino ma Brazil ʻo ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā kākau inoa haumāna, kahi mea i hoʻomaka ma hope koke o ka koho ʻana o ka mokuʻāina e hōʻemi i ka hapalua o nā hōʻaiʻē haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hāʻawi ʻia i nā haumāna ʻilihune e hele i ka nui o ka uku uku. nā kulanui pilikino. No nā poʻe Brazil ʻilihune i nele i ka helu liʻiliʻi o nā wahi kulanui manuahi, ʻo kahi hōʻaiʻē haʻahaʻa mai ka Fund of Student Financing (FIES) ka manaʻolana maikaʻi loa e komo i kahi hoʻonaʻauao kulanui. Ke hopohopo nei ʻo Skortzaru me kēia mau ʻoki ʻana i ke kālā he mea koʻikoʻi.

"Aia mākou i kahi pōʻai maikaʻi loa. ʻIke loa, inā e haʻalele ana nā haumāna mai ke kulanui no ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kālā e uku ai, e nalowale nā ​​​​hui i ka hoʻonaʻauao, a inā ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻopukapuka i kēia manawa, e lohi ana ʻo Brazil ma hope o ka awelika o ka honua e pili ana i ka hoʻonaʻauao, ʻenehana. nā holomua a me nā ʻoihana i aʻo ʻia, e hōʻino ana i nā kūlana ulu e hiki mai ana. A ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole wau e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā makahiki ʻelua e hiki mai ana, ma 3D Criar ke hopohopo nei mākou i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe ʻike o nā haumāna e puka koke ana i ka ʻoihana paʻi 3D. A pehea e hiki ai iā lākou, inā ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i kekahi o nā mīkini, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana. ʻO kā mākou poʻe ʻenekinia, nā mea hoʻomohala polokalamu, a me nā ʻepekema e loaʻa nā uku ma lalo o ka awelika honua, "i hōʻike ʻia ai ʻo Skortzaru.

Me ka nui o nā kulanui a puni ka honua e hoʻomohala ana i nā mīkini paʻi 3D, e like me Formlabs - i hoʻokumu ʻia i ʻeono makahiki i hala e ʻekolu mau puka MIT i lilo i hui unicorn paʻi 3D - a i ʻole biotech hoʻomaka ʻo OxSyBio, i wili i waho o ke Kulanui o Oxford, ka Latin American 3D. ka paʻi ʻana i nā moeʻuhane kaiaola no ka hopu ʻana. Manaʻolana ʻo Skortzaru ʻo ka hiki ʻana i ka paʻi 3D ma nā pae kula āpau ke kōkua i nā keiki e aʻo i nā ʻano aʻo like ʻole, me STEM, a ma ke ʻano e hoʻomākaukau ai iā lākou no ka wā e hiki mai ana.

E like me kekahi o nā mea hōʻike kiʻekiʻe ma ka 6th edition o ka hanana paʻi 3D nui loa o ʻAmelika Hema, "Inside 3D Printing Conference & Expo", 3D Criar ke hoʻokō kūleʻa nei i nā ʻenehana o ka ʻoihana 4.0 ma Brazil, e hāʻawi ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau, kākoʻo ʻenehana ola, noiʻi a hoʻomohala, kūkākūkā a me ka hahai ʻana ma hope o ke kūʻai aku. ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o ka poʻe ʻoihana e hōʻoia i ka ʻike paʻi 3D maikaʻi loa no kā lākou mea hoʻohana ua alakaʻi i ka nui o ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻike kālepa a me nā ʻahaʻaina kahi i loaʻa ai ka ʻike ʻia o ka hoʻomaka ʻana ma waena o nā hui hoʻokūkū a me ka hoihoi mai nā mea hana paʻi 3D e makemake nui e ʻimi i kahi mea kūʻai aku ma ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO nā hui a lākou e kū nei i kēia manawa ma Brazil ʻo BCN3D, ZMorph, Sinterit, Sprintray, B9 Core, a me XYZPrinting.

ʻO ka lanakila o 3D Criar i alakaʻi iā lākou e hoʻolako pū i nā mīkini no ka ʻoihana Brazilian, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua manaʻo maikaʻi kēia mau ʻoihana ʻoihana i ke ʻano o ka hakakā ʻana o ka ʻāpana e hoʻokomo i ka ʻenehana paʻi 3D. I kēia manawa, hāʻawi ʻo 3D Criar i nā ʻōnaehana hana hoʻohui piha i ka ʻoihana, mai nā mīkini a hiki i nā mea hoʻokomo, a me ke aʻo ʻana, kōkua pū lākou i nā ʻoihana e hoʻomohala i nā haʻawina viability e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana mai ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi paʻi 3D, me ka nānā ʻana i ka paʻi 3D. nā lanakila a me nā ho'ēmi kumukūʻai i ka manawa.

"Ua lohi loa ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hana hoʻohui, ʻoi aku ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, a me ʻAsia. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, ʻoiai i loko o nā makahiki ʻelima i hala iho nei, aia ʻo Brazil i loko o kahi hoʻokele waiwai hohonu a me ka pilikia politika; ʻO ka hopena, i ka makahiki 2019, ua like ka GDP ʻoihana me ia i ka makahiki 2013. A laila, hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana e hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai, e pili ana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka R&D, ʻo ia hoʻi i kēia lā ke hoʻokō nei mākou i ka ʻenehana paʻi 3D i kāna mau pae hope, i hana i nā huahana hope loa, ke kāʻalo ʻana i nā hana maʻamau o ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a ka hapa nui o ka honua e hana nei. Pono e hoʻololi koke kēia, makemake mākou i nā kulanui a me nā ʻoihana e noiʻi, hoʻokolohua me ka ʻenehana, a aʻo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, "wahi a Skortzaru, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Luna Hoʻokele o 3D Criar.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua wehe ʻia ka ʻoihana i ka paʻi 3D a ke ʻimi nei nā hui hana i nā ʻenehana FDM, e like me nā multinational Ford Motors a me Renault. ʻAʻole i ʻike piha nā "ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā niho a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ke koʻikoʻi o ka holomua o kēia ʻenehana." No ka laʻana, ma Pasila "ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kauka niho i pau i ke kulanui me ka ʻike ʻole i ke ʻano o ka paʻi 3D," ma kahi e holomua mau nei; Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoihana niho e hoʻohana nei i ka ʻenehana paʻi 3D hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka mōʻaukala o ka paʻi 3D. ʻOiai ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻoihana lapaʻau e ʻimi i kahi ala e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā kaʻina AM, no ka mea he mau palena nui nā kauka lapaʻau i ka hana ʻana i nā biomodels, koe wale nō nā ʻokiʻoki paʻakikī kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai lākou. Ma 3D Criar "ke hana ikaika nei lākou e hoʻomaopopo i nā kauka, nā halemai a me nā mea olaola e ʻoi aku ka paʻi 3D ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona 3D o nā pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia i ʻike nā mākua i ko lākou ʻano," makemake lākou e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā noi bioengineering a me ka bioprinting.

"Ke hakakā nei ʻo 3D Criar e hoʻololi i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana ma Brazil e hoʻomaka ana me nā hanauna ʻōpio, e aʻo iā lākou i nā mea e pono ai lākou i ka wā e hiki mai ana," wahi a Skortzaru. “ʻOiai, inā ʻaʻohe o nā kulanui a me nā kula ka ʻenehana, ka ʻike, a me ke kālā e hoʻokō mau ai i nā loli i koi ʻia, e lilo mau mākou i ʻāina ulu. Inā hiki i kā mākou ʻoihana aupuni ke hoʻomohala i nā mīkini FDM, ʻaʻohe manaʻolana. inā ʻaʻole hiki i kā mākou mau kula aʻo ke kūʻai aku i kahi paʻi 3D, pehea mākou e hana ai i kekahi noiʻi? ʻO ke kulanui ʻenekinia kaulana loa ma Brazil ʻo ka Escola Politecnica o ke Kulanui o Sao Paolo ʻaʻohe mea paʻi 3D, pehea lā mākou e lilo ai i hale hana hoʻohui?"

Manaʻo ʻo Skortzaru e hiki mai ana ka uku o nā hana a pau a lākou e hana ai i loko o 10 mau makahiki ke manaʻo nei lākou ʻo ia ka hui 3D nui loa ma Brazil. I kēia manawa ke hoʻopukapuka nei lākou e hana i ka mākeke, e ulu ana i ka noi a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā kumu. I nā makahikiʻelua i hala iho nei, ua hana nā mea kālepa i kahi papahana e hoʻomohala i 10,000 Social Technology Laboratories ma ka'āina e hāʻawi i kaʻike no nā hoʻomaka hou. Me hoʻokahi wale nō o kēia mau kikowaena a hiki i kēia lā, hopohopo ka hui a ke manaʻo nei e hoʻohui hou i nā mea hou aku i nā makahiki ʻelima e hiki mai ana. ʻO kēia kekahi o kā lākou mau moeʻuhane, kahi hoʻolālā a lākou i manaʻoʻiʻo ai hiki ke kūʻai aku i hoʻokahi piliona kālā, he manaʻo e hiki ke lawe i ka paʻi 3D i kekahi o nā wahi mamao loa o ka ʻāina, nā wahi kahi i loaʻa ʻole ai ke kālā aupuni no ka hana hou. E like me 3D Criar, manaʻo lākou hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā kikowaena i mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, me ka manaʻolana, e kūkulu lākou iā lākou i ka manawa e hauʻoli ai ka hanauna e hiki mai ana.

ʻO ka hana hoʻohui, a i ʻole ka paʻi 3D, ua hana i kāna mau hana mua ma Brazil i ka makahiki 1990 a ke hōʻea nei i ka ʻike e pono ai, ʻaʻole wale ma ke ʻano he kumu prototyping akā pū kekahi…

ʻO ka paʻi 3D ma Ghana hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka hoʻomaka a i ka waena waena o ka hoʻomohala ʻana. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e like me South…

ʻOiai ua puni ka ʻenehana no kekahi manawa, ʻano hou ka paʻi 3D ma Zimbabwe. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kona mana piha, akā ʻo ka hanauna ʻōpio ʻelua…

ʻO ka paʻi 3D, a i ʻole ka hana hoʻohui, he ʻāpana ia o ka ʻoihana o kēlā me kēia lā o nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma Brazil. Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi a nā limahana noiʻi a Editora Aranda i loko o ka plastic…